"κάθαρμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κάθαρμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ká.tʰar.ma/, /ˈka.θar.ma/, /ˈka.θar.ma/, /ká.tʰar.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈka.tʰar.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈka.θar.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈka.θar.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈka.θar.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰθάρμᾰτος|n|third}} κάθαρμα • (kátharma) n (genitive κᾰθάρμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κά˘θᾰρμα|καθάρματος|form=Ν}} Forms: kátharma [romanization], κᾰθάρμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ κά̆θᾰρμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kathármasi [dative, plural], toîs kathármasin [dative, plural], τὸ κά̆θᾰρμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], κά̆θᾰρμᾰ [singular, vocative], κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε [dual, vocative], κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. offscouring
    Sense id: en-κάθαρμα-grc-noun-A59O5pzX
  2. outcast, pariah
    Sense id: en-κάθαρμα-grc-noun-cN18Ncpg Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 81
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kátharma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθάρμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κά̆θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kátharma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kathármate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kathármata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kathármatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn katharmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn katharmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kathármati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn katharmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kathármasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kathármasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κά̆θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kátharma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kathármate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kathármata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κά̆θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "kátharma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kathármate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kathármata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰθάρμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κάθαρμα • (kátharma) n (genitive κᾰθάρμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κά˘θᾰρμα",
        "2": "καθάρματος",
        "form": "Ν"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offscouring"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάθαρμα-grc-noun-A59O5pzX",
      "links": [
        [
          "offscouring",
          "offscouring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outcast, pariah"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάθαρμα-grc-noun-cN18Ncpg",
      "links": [
        [
          "outcast",
          "outcast"
        ],
        [
          "pariah",
          "pariah"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰar.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.tʰar.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάθαρμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kátharma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθάρμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κά̆θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kátharma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kathármate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kathármata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kathármatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn katharmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn katharmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kathármati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn katharmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kathármasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kathármasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κά̆θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kátharma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kathármate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kathármata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κά̆θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "kátharma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kathármate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kathármata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰθάρμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κάθαρμα • (kátharma) n (genitive κᾰθάρμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κά˘θᾰρμα",
        "2": "καθάρματος",
        "form": "Ν"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offscouring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offscouring",
          "offscouring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outcast, pariah"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outcast",
          "outcast"
        ],
        [
          "pariah",
          "pariah"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰar.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.tʰar.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάθαρμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κάθαρμα meaning in Ancient Greek (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.